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BCG disease outbreak in Finland in the 2000s : ウィキペディア英語版
BCG disease outbreak in Finland in the 2000s

BCG disease is an adverse effect of the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccine. The vaccine contains living ''Mycobacterium bovis'' BCG, and in BCG disease, the bacterium causes a disease in persons vaccinated. Between 2000 and 2006, several hundred children in Finland had serious adverse events from the vaccine, including osteitis and osteomyelitis, disseminated (usually fatal) BCG infection, arthritis, and lymph node abscesses.〔(KTL - sivua ei löydy! )〕 Four deaths were registered in the official adverse event register, and while in only two cases a clear causal link was considered to be in place, two other cases were diagnosed with a disease which in scientific peer-reviewed articles (case descriptions) have been mistakenly first made, and afterward have been noticed to be disseminated BCG infections. One death with a causal link considered established by the adverse event monitoring agency was vaccinated with pre-August 2002 vaccine (Evans), while the three other registered deaths were with the new post-August 2002 vaccine (BCG Vaccine SSI).
==Vaccination policy in Finland==
Officially, vaccination policy is divided to many governmental organizations like the National Agency for Medicines, National Public Health Institute, the National Authority for Medicolegal Affairs, National Research and Development Centre for Welfare and Health (STAKES), the Health Department etc. In practice, however, almost everything that's connected to vaccines is done with the National Public Health Institute. NPHI also does significant research funded by outside sources - ca. 40% of funding is outside, and the policy is to get as much outside funding as possible.〔(GOOD RESEARCH PRACTICE IN THE NATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE (2006) )〕 Among the biggest funders has been the vaccine giant GlaxoSmithKline between 2003 and 2005.
〔KTL (NPHI) Annual Reports 2003-2005, http://www.ktl.fi http://www.ktl.fi/attachments/english/organization/ktlannual_report_2005_nettiin.pdf〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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